Train Basics ABCs Of Railroading Warning: Railroad tell-tales ahead

Warning: Railroad tell-tales ahead

By Trains Staff | March 8, 2024

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Railroad tell-tales

Men loading baggage behind steam locomotive
In the era when crewmen on top of trains were common, a station crew loads train No. 3’s Railway Post Office as the fireman of Pacific 248 looks on. Al Kalmbach

Screenshot of black and white tell-tale above trainAt one time, railroad tell-tales were placed along the track on either side of low structures such as bridges and tunnels to warn crew members on top of the cars that they could not remain in a standing position while passing under the structure.

Before the adoption of the air brake, and for decades afterwards, brakemen would often be on top of freight cars while a train was in motion. If a brakeman didn’t see an approaching bridge, he would feel the tell-tales and know to immediately lie down flat against the top of the car.

In 1926, standards called for tell-tales to be placed 100 to 300 feet away from structures with a clearance of 21 feet or less above main or siding tracks (50-100 feet away for yard tracks).

Single-track tell-tales consisted of a mast and bracket (or U-shaped structure), from which a series of half-inch-diameter ropes were suspended; multi-track installations had two masts supporting span wires which in turn held the warning ropes.

Today, crews are no longer required or permitted to be atop cars in trains, and tell-tales have either been removed or are no longer maintained.

diesel locomotive pulling freight train past industrial buildings
As this Milwaukee Road switch job works through Milwaukee’s tannery district, there are telltale signs of danger ahead. Notice the ropes hanging from the factory walkway (indicated by the arrows). These are tell-tales. Should you be atop the train and one of these hits you — duck! The clearance ahead is low. This railroad word is one of many that has taken on a broader meaning in everyday usage. Gary Dolzall

For more railroad words you may not hear often today, check out “Five mind-blowing railroad words.”
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