Tune up turnouts

Checking a turnout with a National Model Railroad Association standards gauge.

Many modelers build their layouts with commercial turnouts with the expectation that these components are ready to install. However, building my HO Ohio Southern has convinced me that most commercial turnouts are really “ready to finish.” They may need a little tune-up to ensure smooth performance and reliable operation. Gauge (the proper spacing of the […]

Read More…

Simulate rust with makeup applicators

Athearn HO scale SW1000 weathered with acrylic hobby paints and makeup applicators.

When I asked my wife if we could walk through the cosmetic department at the local drugstore, she gave me a somewhat puzzled look. This part of the store is home to some fantastic weathering tools, including foam-tipped cosmetic applicators. I used these applicators to simulate rust and paint wear on this Athearn HO scale […]

Read More…

Add mounting pins to fence sections

Central Valley HO scale fence painted yellow in a yard office scene with BNSF SW1000 no. 3612 and pickup truck.

Central Valley’s HO scale injection-molded plastic fence is a close match for the fence used by the Burlington Northern near buildings in the area of Minnesota that I model, 1. Though the fence looks good, it’s difficult to attach as-is to an extruded-foam insulation scenery base. However, with brass mounting pins, the fence can easily […]

Read More…

Calculate toy train speeds

O gauge passenger train with cars coming around a curve

Have you ever been curious as to just how fast your locomotives can travel and what will happen if a speeding train encounters a sharp curve? With a stretch of straight track to accelerate on, and an O-27 curve at the end, you can usually find out. But the question remains: Just how fast can […]

Read More…

Modeling layout scenery at the workbench

Narrow gauge modeler Gregg Condon standing at workbench with a structure in his hands.

Narrow gauge modeler Gregg Condon presents a simple way to make model railroad scenery right at your workbench. In this quick-tip video, you’ll see how realistic model railroad scenes can be crafted from a comfortable, seated position, with all of your supplies right at hand! […]

Read More…

Loosen paint jar caps

One hand grips a black-colored Oxo jar opener while another hand holds a paint jar.

Paint jar caps that are stuck or tightly sealed are a problem most modelers’ experience. In the spray booth at Model Railroader, we use an Oxo Good Grips jar opener (no. 21191) to open stubborn paint bottle caps. These are sold at most major discount stores and specialty cooking shops. Just place the cap into […]

Read More…

Tint turn signals and taillights

A silver felt tip marker is held near the rear of a green HO scale pick-up truck on which the marker colored taillights.

Turn signals and taillights on model trucks and cars are easily applied using simple hobby chemicals and even a touch of food coloring. Painting turn signals and taillights  The number of vehicle models available today is greater than ever. Though the selection of makes and models is large, it’s the small things that make or […]

Read More…

Basic maintenance tips for large-scale locomotives

Large-scale model steam locomotive disassembled for lubrication and cleaning.

  Basic maintenance is the key to reliable operation. Here are several simple things you can do to keep your engines running: Proper lubrication is so important to reliable operation that Bachmann includes a video with many of its locomotives showing how to do it. This is no less important with other manufacturers’ locomotives. Many […]

Read More…