How To Model Railroad Operations Operating the Winston-Salem Southbound as a card game

Operating the Winston-Salem Southbound as a card game

By Bryson Sleppy | April 30, 2025

| Last updated on May 2, 2025


See how Bryson operates the Winston-Salem Southbound as a game

Email Newsletter

Get the newest photos, videos, stories, and more from Trains.com brands. Sign-up for email today!

When we moved to our new office in Brookfield, Wis., one of my favorite aspects of this new space was the workshop area. Not only do we have plenty of space for modeling and layout building, but we have just enough space for the Winston-Salem Southbound layout to sit next to our workbenches.

One day while I was building my grain elevator facility for our T-TRAK project layout, I decided that I was going to operate the layout while waiting for various layers of paint to dry. I have never operated the layout before, but I knew where all of the car cards and rolling stock were. With the cards in hand, I began to devise my own operating scheme, and soon found myself gamifying the system I had created. The following is my process for operating the Winston-Salem Southbound as a card game.

 

An operating scheme as a card game

Model railroad car cards along with blue and green car tags on a wood table. These are used to operate the layout as a card game
The car cards and materials Bryson uses to operate the layout are shown. The deck of car cards at the top, nine drawn cards on the bottom, and green “on hold” and blue “loading/unloading” tags for car cards on the right. Bryson Sleppy photos

With no room to put up the staging extension, I figured the layout could handle a train of one to four cars. Another key to my operating scheme was to use the green “car on hold — may be moved and respotted” and blue “loading-unloading — do not move” cards. I decided to use these on each car to create a 4-day (or 4-shift) sequence:

Day 1 — Car is spotted
Day 2 — Car is loading or unloading, blue card applied
Day 3 — Car is on hold, green tag
Day 4 — Car is picked up

I’ll draw car cards from a shuffled deck. But I’ll only shuffle the deck once before the session, and discard cards in a separate pile so I don’t repeat cars, as  they’ll most likely be on their way to another destination during that time.

With that in mind, let’s take a look at how a typical operating session goes for me.

 

The setup

Step 1:

Shuffle the deck of car cards, and choose nine cards from the shuffled deck.

Place those nine cards on the layout in their indicated spots.

An HO scale locomotive and cars in different spots on a switching layout

An HO scale locomotive and cars in different spots on a switching layout
WSS No. 1501 and caboose No. 664 wait for their new cars while the starting nine cars have been spotted on the layout.

Step 2:

Shuffle the deck of nine, place in rows of three.

Nine model railroad car cards laid out in three columns and three rows with two additional colored cards.
The top nine cards from the deck are laid out in three columns of three rows. The top cards will have their return destination card up, the middle row will get a hold tag, and the bottom row will get loading/unloading tags.

Put green “hold” placards on cards in second row, “loading/unloading” placards in third row.

Flip the cards in the first row to their outbound waybill.

Place those cards in car card holders.

Model railroad car cards in their slots on the side of a train layout.

Model railroad car cards in their slots on the side of a train layout.
The car cards are placed in their pockets at their corresponding industry tracks. If there are multiple cards, I like to keep the card of the first car out in front of the other.

I like to keep the first-out car cards (in order of time, not position the track) closest to me. That way I can see every car that’s ready to be picked up at the same time.

 

Round 1

Three model railroad car cards in a row.
The first step is to shuffle the deck and draw three cards. In this situation, since NKP No. 5279 is at Clyde L. Foy Co., I will put N&W No. 44538 at the top of the deck as it cannot be delivered today. Same with N&W No. 73516, which needs to go where VGN No. 13939 is right now.
Three model railroad car cards in a row.
An HO scale GP7, gondola with pipe load, and caboose on a layout.
So our train has only one car today (or this shift). But don’t worry, our fun is just beginning.
An HO scale GP7, gondola with pipe load, and caboose on a layout.
An HO scale GP7 and loaded gondola at a factory.
To start, we’ll drop our caboose on the main track and then drop N&W No. 248349 off at Atlas Plumbing.
An HO scale GP7 and loaded gondola at a factory.
An HO scale reefer in front of another reefer and a boxcar.
Next we need to pick up B&O No. 274431 and URTX No. 68036 from the freight house and Freeman Co. Dist., respectively. Because URTX No. 87028 is on hold on the cold storage track and can be moved, we can temporarily move it out of the way to pick up MDT No. 11958.
An HO scale reefer in front of another reefer and a boxcar.
An HO scale GP7 with one boxcar and two
Next we need to pick up B&O No. 274431 and URTX No. 68036 from the freight house and Freeman Co. Dist., respectively. Because URTX No. 87028 is on hold on the cold storage track and can be moved, we can temporarily move it out of the way to pick up MDT No. 11958.
An HO scale GP7 with one boxcar and two
An HO scale GP7 shoving a caboose
Before we run around our three-car train, we need to move the caboose so it will be on the correct side of the train for the return run.
An HO scale GP7 shoving a caboose
An HO scale GP7 running around a boxcar and reefer
Next we need to run around the three cars we picked up. This layout has just enough room to run around three or four cars on the passing track.
An HO scale GP7 running around a boxcar and reefer
An HO scale GP7 with two reefers, a boxcar, and a caboose behind it
Now bring the train back to where it began.
An HO scale GP7 with two reefers, a boxcar, and a caboose behind it
An HO scale GP7 with two reefers, a boxcar, and a caboose behind it
Now bring the train back to where it began.
An HO scale GP7 with two reefers, a boxcar, and a caboose behind it
A model railroad car card with a blue tag in front of it in a card pocket
It’s now time to change all of the car cards. We’ll start with the car that was just delivered, it gets a blue tag.
A model railroad car card with a blue tag in front of it in a card pocket
A model railroad car card with a green tag in front of it in a card pocket
The cars that had blue tags now get green tags.
A model railroad car card with a green tag in front of it in a card pocket
Two model railroad car cards in a card pocket. One has a green tag in front of it
And the cars that had green tags now get all tags removed and flipped to the next outbound waybill.
Two model railroad car cards in a card pocket. One has a green tag in front of it
Two piles of model railroad car cards. One upside down.
The three cars that we just picked up have their waybills discarded. You can either put them on the bottom of the deck or in a separate pile. You don’t want to be delivering a car during the next shift that you just picked up.
Two piles of model railroad car cards. One upside down.

Round 2

Three model railroad car cards with wood background
This time do not shuffle the cards. Since we left with three cars, we’re going to deliver three cars. If we would have left with two, we would only deliver two, and so on. We still can’t deliver to Clyde L. Foy Co. since the car there is on hold. Same with the coal spot of the team track. I pulled cards for both and put them, in order, back on the top of the deck. This time we have a Southern Ry. gondola to the team track. We can place it since we will be picking up NATX No. 7067 and VGN No. 13939 is on hold and can be moved. There will be no issues spotting the other two cars.
Three model railroad car cards with wood background
An HO scale GP7 dropping cars at a warehouse
Because of space, we will drop URTX No. 87029 at Freeman Co. Dist. first.
An HO scale GP7 dropping cars at a warehouse
An HO scale gondola and boxcar at an industry
Then we’ll drop ACL No. 23046 on the Liberty Annex track.
An HO scale gondola and boxcar at an industry
An HO scale GP7 with a gondola and hopper behind it
Next we’ll move VGN No. 13939 to make other moves on the team track.
An HO scale GP7 with a gondola and hopper behind it
An HO scale GP7 with gondola and three-dome tank car behind
NATX No. 7067 is picked up and SR No. 198004 is dropped.
An HO scale GP7 with gondola and three-dome tank car behind
An HO scale GP7 with gondola behind
NATX No. 7067 is picked up and SR No. 198004 is dropped.
An HO scale GP7 with gondola behind
An HO scale GP7 and hopper
Respot VGN No. 13939.
An HO scale GP7 and hopper
An HO scale GP7 shoving a red caboose
Shoving NATX No. 7067 in the team track allows us to shove our caboose in the clear so we can build the outbound train.
An HO scale GP7 shoving a red caboose
An HO scale GP7 picking up a boxcar from an industry with a caboose in front
Next we’ll pick up CNW No. 141352 from George White Lumber.
An HO scale GP7 picking up a boxcar from an industry with a caboose in front
An HO scale GP7 coupling to a three-dome tank car and reefer
Finally we’ll pick up NATX No. 7067 and URTX No. 87028 and run around them, shoving back to make our train.
An HO scale GP7 coupling to a three-dome tank car and reefer
An HO scale reefer, three dome tank car, and boxcar behind a gondola with rebar load
Finally we’ll pick up NATX No. 7067 and URTX No. 87028 and run around them, shoving back to make our train.
An HO scale reefer, three dome tank car, and boxcar behind a gondola with rebar load

 

Flip the waybills to the next routing back to Winston-Salem and discard them.

Then it’s time to change all of the car cards.

The cars that were just delivered get a blue tag.

The car that had a blue tag now gets a green tag.

And the cars that had green tags now get all tags removed and flipped to the next outbound waybill.

 

Round 3

Three model railroad car cards with two piles above
It’s time to draw the next three cards. We can now draw one card for Clyde L. Foy Co. as there will be a car departing today. We can’t draw the second one, and we can only draw one card for the team track with VGN No. 13939 departing today.
Three model railroad car cards with two piles above
HO scale GP7 with boxcar, hopper, reefer, and caboose behind
So we have N&W No. 44538, N&W No. 73516, and MDT No. 13085 to deliver and VGN No. 13939, NKP No. 5279, and ACL No. 91279 to pick up.
HO scale GP7 with boxcar, hopper, reefer, and caboose behind
An HO scale GP7 shoving a caboose around a train
The first thing we’ll do this round is move our caboose into the clear.
An HO scale GP7 shoving a caboose around a train
Two HO scale coal hoppers
Next we’ll shove N&W No. 73516 into its spot and pick up VGN No. 13939.
Two HO scale coal hoppers
HO scale boxcar and coal hopper
Next we’ll shove N&W No. 73516 into its spot and pick up VGN No. 13939.
HO scale boxcar and coal hopper
HO scale boxcars at a loading dock
After that we’ll pick up NKP No. 5279 and drop off N&W No. 44538.
HO scale boxcars at a loading dock
After that we’ll pick up NKP No. 5279 and drop off N&W No. 44538.
An HO scale GP7 shoving a reefer
And the last drop off, MDT No. 13085 on the Liberty Annex track.
An HO scale GP7 shoving a reefer
An HO scale GP7 running around its train
We have to move the caboose into the clear to finish building our train. Then we pick up ACL No. 91275.
An HO scale GP7 running around its train
Finally we drop those, run around the rest of our train, and put it together.
Finally we drop those, run around the rest of our train, and put it together.
Finally we drop those, run around the rest of our train, and put it together.

 

The last steps are to flip the waybills to the next routing back to Winston-Salem and discard them.

Then it’s time to change all of the car cards.

The cars that were just delivered get a blue tag.

The cart that had a blue tag now gets a green tag.

And the cars that had green tags now get all tags removed and flipped to the next outbound waybill.

And that’s the end of your third shift or day. Keep repeating this as many times as you want, or just run a few moves per day.

One thought on “Operating the Winston-Salem Southbound as a card game

  1. Hey Bryson. I like this! This would work very well on my small shelf layout. I know the waybill card format is somewhere out there in trains.com land, but would you mind pointing me to where I can find it?

You must login to submit a comment