Beginners Ask Trains A closer look at F scale

A closer look at F scale

By Cody Grivno | July 16, 2025

| Last updated on July 22, 2025


A caption in Model Railroader led to this question

Email Newsletter

Get the newest photos, videos, stories, and more from Trains.com brands. Sign-up for email today!

Color photo of two steam locomotives on scenicked model railroad.
Two-truck Shay No. 4 (left) and Porter 0-4-0 switcher No. 1 are Bachmann models that were detailed and custom decorated for the Fn3 Chester & Beckett, featured in Great Model Railroads 2018. Learn more about F scale and Fn3 in this Ask MR question. Photo by Doug Scott and Mike Tylick

Q: In the September 2022 issue of Model Railroader, Mike Tylick wrote “Add a gated crossing to your layout.” On page 36, there is an image of a gate that he built for the F scale Chester & Beckett RR. What is F scale? — via email

A: The Chester & Beckett RR, featured in Great Model Railroads 2018, is actually Fn3. The 16 x 20-foot sectional model railroad was built by Steve Morrill, John Sacerdote, Doug Scott, and Mike Tylick.

Model Railroader contributor Jim Providenza added, “F scale, Fn3, and other large scale standards were developed by the National Model Railroad Association in cooperation with many stakeholders in the early 2000s. F scale and Fn3 are both 1:20.32 proportion. This proportion is used almost entirely by those modeling 3-foot gauge railroads like the Chester & Beckett.

“Fn3 track is commonly referred to as 45mm, or 1-¾” gauge. The NMRA standard for Fn3 track gauge is 1.766” (minimum) and 1.793” (maximum). For F standard gauge, the track gauge is 2.783” (minimum) and 2.845” (maximum).”

Updated July 22, 2025. Thanks to Dale Reisfield for bringing to our attention that the original answer needed clarification.

Send us your questions

Have a question about model trains, full-size trains, or toy trains? Send it to AskTrains@Trains.com.

One thought on “A closer look at F scale

  1. Thanks for running my question! I bet I wasn’t the only one with that question. You should have explained F scale in the article, since that is a pretty new scale. While I model in Lionel O, I like knowing about other scales. It’s good to know what else is out there in trains.

You must login to submit a comment