Beginners Ask Trains Ask MR: Which way should rotary-dump coal gons face?

Ask MR: Which way should rotary-dump coal gons face?

By Sammi DiVito | July 7, 2021

Couplers on both ends of each car need to be able to rotate

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Two Union Pacific diesels lead a unit train of rotary-dump coal gondolas
Two Union Pacific General Electric AC4400CW diesel locomotives are on the point of a Wisconsin Public Service unit coal train near Clyman Junction, Wis., on June 29, 2014. Note how the colored (rotary) ends of the coal gondolas all face forward. Cody Grivno photo

Q: When I run a unit coal train of Bethgon Coalporter gondolas, should the colored (rotary) ends face toward the front or the rear of the train? Which is most prototypical? – Nathan Penn, Monmouth, Ill.

A: If possible, a double-rotary-ended car should be the first car in the train, since the coupler on the locomotive doesn’t rotate. After that, it doesn’t matter which direction the single-rotary-ended cars face, as long as they all face the same direction. If any cars facing the other way were mixed in, you’d end up at some point with two non-rotating couplers joined together, and that’s trouble. If no double-rotary-ended cars are available to head the train, the cars should all be oriented with their rotary ends toward the front, as seen in Cody Grivno’s photo above. Distributed power in the middle or at the back of the train must also be isolated with double-rotary cars, or else cut out of the train when going through the rotary dumper.

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Do you have a question about model railroading you’d like to see answered in Ask MR? Send it to associate editor Steven Otte at AskMR@MRmag.com.

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